Download the Latest W beam Specifications and Dimensions.
Source factory – American Standard W-shaped steel beam A992 – Original factory material certificate
The W-shaped A992 H steel beam has strong load-bearing capacity and is commonly used in commercial buildings, factories, warehouses, and bridges and other heavy structures. The parallel flange wide-web steel beam can be bent as needed for processing to ensure the load-bearing efficiency. Royal Group supplies a full range of specifications and supports cutting by size. It accepts project batch orders and provides processing services such as custom cutting, drilling, etc.
| Item | Details |
| Product Name | Carbon Steel H Beam / Hot Rolled H Beam |
| Steel Type | Carbon Structural Steel |
| Standards | ASTM A6/A6M |
| Main Grades | ASTM A992 |
| Available Sizes | W4×13, W8×40, W12×30, W14×43, etc. |
| Production Process | Hot Rolled |
| Surface | Black / Mill Finish, Shot Blasted, Primed or Customized |
| Length | 6 m, 9 m, 12 m or Customized |
| Inspection | Mill Test Certificate, Dimensional Inspection, Third-Party Inspection |
| Applications | Warehouse, Industrial Plant, Data Center, Commercial Building, Bridge, Infrastructure |
Technical Data
| Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis, Max %) | ||||||||||||
| Material Grade | C | Mn | P | S | Si | V | Nb | Ti | Cu | Ni | Cr | Mo |
| ASTM A992 | ≤0.23 | ≤1.35 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.11 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.60 | ≤0.45 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.15 |
| Mechanical Properties (Minimum Requirements) | |||||
| Material Grade | Yield Strength (Min.) | Tensile Strength | Elongation (Min.) | Yield Ratio (Max.) | Application |
| ASTM A992 | 345 MPa (50 ksi) | 450–650 MPa (65–95 ksi) | 21% | ≤0.85 | High-rise buildings, commercial structures, infrastructure |
Wide Flange Beam Sizes - W Beam
| Designation (Imperial) | Depth h (in) | Width w (in) | Web Thickness s (in) | Sectional Area (in²) | Weight (lb/ft) | Ix (in⁴) | Iy (in⁴) | Wx (in³) | Wy (in³) |
| W18×119 | 19 | 11.27 | 0.655 | 35.1 | 119 | 2190 | 253 | 231 | 44.9 |
| W18×106 | 18.7 | 11.2 | 0.59 | 31.1 | 106 | 1910 | 220 | 204 | 39.4 |
| W18×97 | 18.6 | 11.15 | 0.535 | 28.5 | 97 | 1750 | 201 | 188 | 36.1 |
| W18×86 | 18.4 | 11.09 | 0.48 | 25.3 | 86 | 1530 | 175 | 166 | 31.6 |
| W18×76 | 18.2 | 11.04 | 0.425 | 22.3 | 76 | 1330 | 152 | 146 | 27.6 |
| W18×71 | 18.5 | 7.64 | 0.495 | 20.8 | 71 | 1170 | 60.3 | 127 | 15.8 |
| W18×65 | 18.4 | 7.59 | 0.45 | 19.1 | 65 | 1070 | 54.8 | 117 | 14.4 |
| W18×60 | 18.2 | 7.56 | 0.415 | 17.6 | 60 | 984 | 50.1 | 108 | 13.3 |
| W18×55 | 18.1 | 7.53 | 0.39 | 16.2 | 55 | 890 | 44.9 | 98.3 | 11.9 |
| W18×50 | 18 | 7.5 | 0.355 | 14.7 | 50 | 800 | 40.1 | 88.9 | 10.7 |
| W18×46 | 18.1 | 6.06 | 0.36 | 13.5 | 46 | 712 | 22.5 | 78.8 | 7.4 |
| W18×40 | 17.9 | 6.02 | 0.315 | 11.8 | 40 | 612 | 19.1 | 68.4 | 6.4 |
| W18×35 | 17.7 | 6 | 0.3 | 10.3 | 35 | 510 | 15.3 | 57.6 | 5.1 |
| W16×100 | 16.97 | 10.425 | 0.585 | 29.4 | 100 | 1490 | 186 | 175 | 35.7 |
| W16×89 | 16.75 | 10.365 | 0.525 | 26.2 | 89 | 1300 | 163 | 155 | 31.4 |
| W16×77 | 16.52 | 10.295 | 0.455 | 22.6 | 77 | 1100 | 138 | 134 | 26.9 |
| W16×67 | 16.33 | 10.235 | 0.395 | 19.7 | 67 | 954 | 119 | 117 | 23.2 |
| W16×57 | 16.43 | 7.12 | 0.43 | 16.8 | 57 | 758 | 43.1 | 92.2 | 12.1 |
| W16×50 | 16.26 | 7.07 | 0.38 | 14.7 | 50 | 659 | 37.2 | 81 | 10.5 |
| W16×45 | 16.13 | 7.035 | 0.345 | 13.3 | 45 | 586 | 32.8 | 72.7 | 9.3 |
| W16×40 | 16.01 | 6.995 | 0.305 | 11.8 | 40 | 518 | 28.9 | 64.7 | 8.3 |
| W16×36 | 15.86 | 6.985 | 0.295 | 10.6 | 36 | 448 | 24.5 | 56.5 | 7 |
| W16×31 | 15.88 | 5.525 | 0.275 | 9.12 | 31 | 375 | 12.4 | 47.2 | 4.5 |
| W16×26 | 15.69 | 5.5 | 0.25 | 7.68 | 26 | 301 | 9.6 | 38.4 | 3.5 |
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| Dimension | Typical Range | Tolerance (ASTM A6/A6M) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Height | 100 – 600 mm | ±3 mm | Customizable |
| Flange Width | 100 – 300 mm | ±3 mm | — |
| Web Thickness | 6 – 16 mm | ±1 mm or ±10% (larger applies) | — |
| Flange Thickness | 8 – 25 mm | ±1 mm or ±10% (larger applies) | — |
| Length | 6 – 12 m | ±12 mm (6 m) / ±24 mm (12 m) | Adjustable per contract |
1. High structural strength
The ASTM A992 steel has a yield strength of up to 50 ksi, with excellent mechanical properties, making it a high-performing structural steel.
2. Excellent welding performance
The steel composition has been precisely adjusted to facilitate welding and further processing.
3. Wide flange structure, efficient material usage
The W-shaped section achieves an ideal balance between weight and strength.
4. Customized processing support
Steel beams can be cut, drilled, and welded according to the requirements of the drawings.
5. International quality control
Material certificates, test reports, and third-party inspection services can be provided as needed.
6. Full-process quality inspection
Royal Group strictly controls the quality from production to shipment throughout the process.
The length requirements for steel beams vary across different projects. The Royal Group offers a pre-cutting service for W-shaped steel beams, which reduces on-site processing and enhances installation efficiency.
The supporting processing services include:
1. Fixed-length cutting
Cutting the steel beams according to customer drawings and project requirements.
2. Drilling and punching
Processing bolt holes based on the processing drawings.
3. Welding and component fabrication
Secondary processing can be carried out on steel structure components.
4. Surface treatment
According to usage requirements, options such as bare material, painting, shot blasting, and hot galvanizing can be provided.
Ordinary Surface
Hot Galvanized Surface
Black Oil Surface
1. Factory building steel structure frame:
W-shaped steel serves as the main load-bearing component, constructing the steel frame system of the industrial building and supporting the large-span and large-area workshop space.
2. Steel structure truss corridor / bridge body:
W-shaped steel is used to make the main beams of the truss, creating an elevated corridor and a steel structure bridge, suitable for large-span connection projects across rivers and the like.
3. High-rise building load-bearing framework:
W-shaped steel is applied in high-rise building steel structure projects, serving as the main load-bearing steel beams, bearing the vertical and lateral loads of the building.
4. Warehouse main structure:
W-shaped steel builds the load-bearing framework of the warehouse, providing stable load-bearing, meeting the usage requirements of large areas, without columns or with few columns in the warehouse.
Proficient in ASTM A992 steel profiles
specifically designed for ASTM A992 wide-span steel beams, meeting heavy-load structural requirements, with a minimum yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi).
Various cross-section options are available
standard W6, W8, W12, W14 and other mainstream specifications, as well as large-sized steel sections, and non-standard specifications can be customized.
On-demand cutting and processing
based on construction drawings, provide cutting to length, drilling, punching, welding and other component processing.
Standardized quality inspection process
the inspection items include material composition, mechanical indicators, external dimensions, straightness and surface condition, and third-party inspections can be arranged by SGS and BV.
Stable inventory and sufficient production capacity
Royal Group has an abundant reserve of W-shaped steel, with a monthly production capacity limit of 5,000 tons, suitable for individual orders as well as large-scale procurement in engineering projects.
Extensive global export experience
serving markets in North America, South America, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, providing one-stop steel and logistics arrangements.
Complete certificate and document packages
can issue complete quality materials such as material sheets, ASTM certificates, SGS or BV inspection reports, etc.
One-stop steel structure supporting services
integrating material selection customization, processing, inspection, packaging, and delivery, providing a complete steel solution for engineering projects.
Packaging
Basic protection: Each bundle of steel is wrapped with a tarpaulin, and 2 to 3 bags of desiccant are placed inside. The outer layer is sealed with heat-sealed waterproof tarpaulin.
Binding method: Using steel bands with a diameter of 12–16 mm for binding, suitable for lifting equipment at American ports, each bundle weighs 2–3 tons.
Identification labels: Adhesive bilingual labels are attached, indicating the material, specification, HS code, batch number, and test report number, along with the test report.
Transportation Methods
Road transportation: For short-distance transportation or when it can directly reach the construction site, the truck is loaded and equipped with anti-slip fixation devices.
Railway transportation: Suitable for long-distance and large-scale transportation, with lower costs compared to road transportation.
Sea transportation: Can be transported using containers; for extremely long profiles, they can be transported in bulk or open-top containers.
Inland river barge transportation: Super-large H-shaped steel can be shipped in bulk through rivers and inland waterways.
Special transportation: For H-shaped steel with extremely large dimensions and excessive weight that cannot be transported by conventional vehicles, it is transported using multi-axle low flatbed trailers or combined trailers.
Shipping Instructions for the US Market
ASTM H-shaped steel sent to the Americas is packaged in bundles, with steel bands for binding, with the ends protected, and can be treated for rust prevention to ensure the goods are not damaged by rust during transportation.
Q1: Can the ASTM A992 steel beams be cut as needed?
A: No problem. Royal Group can cut steel beams to the lengths required by customers based on the drawings and project conditions.
Q2: What specifications of W-shaped steel beams are available for selection?
A: There are a wide range of available specifications for W-shaped steel. However, they are subject to the availability of stock and production schedules. Customers send us the type number, quantity, and length, and we verify and confirm them.
Q3: Can a MTC material list be provided?
A: A steel mill test certificate for MTC can be provided; if there is a demand, we can also connect with third-party inspectors such as SGS.
Q4: What are the application scenarios of ASTM A992 H-shaped steel?
A: It is mainly used in steel structure buildings, storage warehouses, commercial buildings, industrial installations, bridges, platforms, and other load-bearing structure projects.
Q5: Do you undertake component processing services?
A: Yes, we do. Based on the construction drawings, we can complete various customized processing such as cutting, drilling, and welding.













