API 5L PSL1 Grade B X42 X50 X60 Seamless Steel Pipe

Short Description:

API 5L Pipe is a steel pipe manufactured according to the standards of the American Petroleum Institute (API). It is mainly used for long-distance transportation systems of oil, natural gas, water and other fluids, and is one of the most important pipe materials in the energy and infrastructure industry.


  • Standard: API
  • Grade: Grade B X42 X50 X60
  • Surface:: Black Painting, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP
  • Product Levels: PSL 1 (Product Specification Level 1) ,PSL 2 (Product Specification Level 2)
  • Applications: oil, gas, and water transportation
  • Certification: API,ISO 9001,CE,SGS,MTC
  • Delivery time: 20-25 working days
  • Payment Term: T/T,Western Union
  • Product Detail

    Product Tags

    Product Detail

    Grades API 5L Ends Type Beveled ends, Plain ends
    Specification Level PSL1, PSL2 Length Range SRL (Single Random Length), DRL (Double Random Length), 20 FT (6 meters), 40FT (12 meters) or, customized
    Outer Diameter Range 1/2” to 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches up to 40 inches. Protection Caps plastic or iron
    Thickness Schedule SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, to SCH 160 Surface Treatment Natural, Varnished, Black Painting, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Concrete Weight Coated) CRA Clad or Lined

    Surface Display

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    Black Painting

    FBE

    3PE (3LPE)

    3PP

    Size Chart

    Outside Diameter (OD) Wall Thickness (WT) Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) Length Steel Grade Available Type
    21.3 mm (0.84 in) 2.77 – 3.73 mm ½″ 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m Grade B – X56 Seamless / ERW
    33.4 mm (1.315 in) 2.77 – 4.55 mm 1″ 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m Grade B – X56 Seamless / ERW
    60.3 mm (2.375 in) 3.91 – 7.11 mm 2″ 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m Grade B – X60 Seamless / ERW
    88.9 mm (3.5 in) 4.78 – 9.27 mm 3″ 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m Grade B – X60 Seamless / ERW
    114.3 mm (4.5 in) 5.21 – 11.13 mm 4″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m Grade B – X65 Seamless / ERW / SAW
    168.3 mm (6.625 in) 5.56 – 14.27 mm 6″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m Grade B – X70 Seamless / ERW / SAW
    219.1 mm (8.625 in) 6.35 – 15.09 mm 8″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X42 – X70 ERW / SAW
    273.1 mm (10.75 in) 6.35 – 19.05 mm 10″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X42 – X70 SAW
    323.9 mm (12.75 in) 6.35 – 19.05 mm 12″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X52 – X80 SAW
    406.4 mm (16 in) 7.92 – 22.23 mm 16″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X56 – X80 SAW
    508.0 mm (20 in) 7.92 – 25.4 mm 20″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X60 – X80 SAW
    610.0 mm (24 in) 9.53 – 25.4 mm 24″ 6 m / 12 m / 18 m X60 – X80 SAW

    PRODUCT LEVEL

    PSL 1 (Product Specification Level 1):
    PSL 1 is the basic quality level for API 5L pipes, suitable for general-purpose applications. It has standard requirements for chemical composition and mechanical properties and is commonly used in low to medium pressure pipeline systems.

    PSL 2 (Product Specification Level 2):
    PSL 2 is a higher specification grade with stricter requirements on chemical composition, mechanical properties, and testing. It includes mandatory impact testing and full non-destructive testing (NDT), making it suitable for high-pressure, high-performance, and critical pipeline applications.

    PERFORMANCE AND APPLICATION

    Grade B
    Yield Strength: ≥245 MPa
    Applied in low-pressure natural gas pipeline systems in North America, as well as small-scale oilfield gathering projects in Central America.

    X42 / X46
    Yield Strength: ≥290 / 317 MPa
    Used in water transmission and pumping systems in the U.S. Midwest, and municipal or regional energy distribution networks in South American cities.

    X52 (Main Grade)
    Yield Strength: ≥359 MPa
    One of the most widely used grades, applied in shale oil and gas pipelines in Texas, onshore gathering systems in Brazil, and cross-border gas transmission projects in Panama.

    X60 / X65
    Yield Strength: ≥414 / 448 MPa
    Suitable for high-pressure applications such as oil sands transportation in Canada and medium-to-high pressure oil and gas pipelines in the Gulf of Mexico region.

    X70 / X80
    Yield Strength: ≥483 / 552 MPa
    Used in long-distance transmission pipelines in the United States and deepwater offshore oil and gas projects in Brazil, where high strength and reliability are required.

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    Technological Process

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    • Raw Material Inspection – Select and inspect high-quality steel billets or coils

    • Forming – The material is rolled into a tubular or perforated shape (seamless/ERW/SAW).

    • Welding – The edges of the pipes are connected by resistance welding or submerged arc welding.

    • Heat Treatment – Increase strength and toughness through controlled heating.

    • Sizing & Straightening – Adjust the pipe diameter and ensure dimensional accuracy.

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    • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) – Inspect for internal and surface defects.

    • Hydrostatic Test – Each pipe was subjected to pressure resistance and leakage tests.

    • Surface Coating – Apply an anti-corrosion coating (black varnish, FBE, 3LPE, etc.).

    • Marking & Inspection – Label the specifications and conduct a final quality inspection.

    • Packaging & Delivery – Pack, seal, and attach a factory test certificate.

    Our Advantages

    Local Branches & Spanish Support:
    Our regional offices offer full Spanish-language assistance and manage customs procedures to ensure a smooth and hassle-free import process.

    Reliable Inventory Availability:
    We maintain strong stock levels so your orders can be processed and delivered without unnecessary delays.

    Enhanced Protective Packaging:
    Each pipe is securely wrapped and sealed to safeguard against damage, corrosion, and environmental exposure during transport.

    Fast, Global Delivery:
    We provide efficient worldwide shipping to keep your project timelines on track.

    Packing and Transportation

    Packaging:

    Packaging detail: We deliver the API tubes on IPPC fumigated wooden pallets meeting the quarantine requirements of Central America. Triple-layered waterproof membrane, with plastic end caps - every bundle is fully covered. Bundles: 2–3 tons is typical and small cranes at local construction sites can usually handle the load.

    Customization Options: The normal size is 12 m for containerized shipping. Suitable for transport overland in the mountainous regions of Guatemala, Honduras, and nearby locations are the short-length versions of 8 m and 10 m.

    Full Documentation Set: The shipments are accompanied by the following consignment briefing documents: Spanish certificate of origin (form B); material certificate MTC; inspection report SGS; packing list and invoice commercial. Documentation mistakes can be corrected and reissued in 24 hours.

    Transportation:

    We offer standard transit estimates—China → Colón, Panama (30 days); Manzanillo, Mexico (28 days); Limón, Costa Rica (35 days)—and provide contacts for trusted local carriers (e.g., TMM in Panama) to handle last-mile delivery from the port to oil fields or construction sites.

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    FAQ

    Q1: Do your API 5L pipes meet the standards in Americas?

    A: Yes They are 100% compliant with API 5L 45th Edition, ASME B36.10M and local like Mexico NOM and Panama Free Trade Zone etc. All certifications (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) can be verified online.

    Q2: What steel grade should I select?

    Low pressure (≤3 MPa): Grade B / X42 — city gas, irrigation.

    Medium pressure (3–7 MPa): X52 — land oil and gas.

    High pressure (≥7 MPa) / offshore: X65 / X70 / X80 — deepwater, high strength.

    Tip: Our engineers are able to advise on the most suitable grade for your project needs.

    China Royal Steel Ltd

    Address

    Bl20, Shanghecheng, Shuangjie Street, Beichen District, Tianjin, China

    Phone

    +86 13652091506


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